Historical-Political Studies

  THE SECRET HISTORY OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY:

geopolitics, geoeconomics, strategic aspects, operative hidden sectors and esoteric spaces.

This is an apolitical website dedicated to discussions on the Second World War and on the unresolved historical-political matters concerning years 1933-1945. Our main focus is on the Axis nations of WW2 but we encourage discussions on all aspects of the 20th Century.
Joining up is free and we welcome everyone, regardless of your nationality and level of knowledge, so sign up today and take part in the discussions!

This website is directed toward people interested to the secret developments of Second World War. It would entitle also The buried truths of Second World War: the Secret History must be rewritten. This is the title of a monumental my historical essay of next publication. It concerns hidden chessboards and crucial murders. Italy is a country of closed minds and small “men” and in this country – after the 1945 – especially now the whole Academic and “political” circles are completely stifle and full of most of mediocre scholars. This freedom’s place, this website was born in 2004 for scientific historians withouth any prejudices about matters concerning the Second World War. You can try in the other sections of this website Alessandro De Felice’s essays regarding also political movements after and before period 1939-1945. The place is opened to all the people who likes the historical-political investigation about 1900’s and we invite every persons interested in the secret aspects of occult and international-political history to participate to debates and discussions that will be derive from our deepenings of the subjects. Our actual researches concern, among other issues, all unpublished reference to:

Coordinator of Information (C.O.I.) [USA] from July 11, 1941 to June 1942.

U.S.A.’s Office of Strategic Services (from June 13, 1942 to September 20 1945, its end) and its chief William J. Donovan;

Strategic Services Unit (S.S.U.) [U.S.A.] from October 1, 1945 to June 22, 1946;

Central Intelligence Group (C.I.G.) [USA];

Central Intelligence Agency (C.I.A.), born in September 18, 1947 [USA];

Counter-Intelligence Corps (C.I.C.) (G-2);

Censorship & Documents, Branch of OSS responsible for camouflage, censorship and documentation intelligence CD;

Electra House and cryptogram and intelligence;

Secret War in the Mediterranean Sea;

German secret services: 1) Abwehr, German military foreign intelligence service; 2) Abwehr II, Sabotage division of the Abwehr; 3) Abwehr III, Counter-espionage division of the Abwehr;

Franklin Delano Roosevelt and spy activities of Harry Hopkins;

the silences of Nuremberg Trials;

the mysterious deaths of Duke of Kent, Wladislaw Sikorsky and Joseph Kennedy Jr. (the older brother of J.F.K.);

Rudolf Hess occult sciences and British trap in which he fell;

Gestapo Chief Heinrich Müller and his mysterious end;

Nazi-Tibet-SS esoteric connections;

Karl Haushofer and Albrecht Haushofer;

F.B.I.’s files concerning secret relationships between Great Britain and Germany in 1940-1941;

Middle East Nazi politics and Fascist politics;

secret Mussolini’s archives;

secret letters between Winston Churchill and Benito Mussolini during all the progress of years 1939-1945 and the assassination of Italian Duce and Chief of R.S.I. (Italian Social Republic); around this secret relationships there was much talking about them. In the opinion of several historians, no one is to pass this strategic point. The problem to be investigated is a difficult one. The papers to be seen and considered are several and I don’t shut any doors. I’ll never give up to this inquiry. I have been working to this historical problem for more than 15 years and the gate may be still locked.

The Italo-Japanese relations during WW2 were generally good and very linear, without many changes. Mussolini always believed, for a series of reasons (Japan was a new power needing a vital space, a space occupied by UK and USA, Japanese policy was deeply nationalistic, thus alligned with that of the Axis, etc.), that Japan would have entered the war along with the Axis. For example, to a rather dubious Hitler, Mussolini wrote on 24 July 1941:
"It's my conviction that Japan will stay on our side, also because it is forced by the every day more imponent help that the USA give to Chiang-Kai-Shek. To start it will not march against Russia, bur will occupy Indochina, and this will cause a breakdown with Washington."
At the end of December 1941 Japan proposed to the Italian ambassador Indelli a separate peace of the Axis with USSR, a proposal warmly supported by Mussolini but soon refused by Hitler.
That same line was kept during 1942-43, with increasing Italo-Japanese pressures on Germany to make an agreement with Stalin and so use all the forces of the Axis against theAnglo-Americans.
Another point of common interest for Italy and Japan was the policy towards Arabs of Middle East and Indians and generally far less interest in racial problems (thus making pressures for the publication of a charter by the Axis that would have stated the aims of the coalition, just like the Atlantic Charter for UK and USA), plus the common aim of dismantling the British colonial empire between Egypt and the Pacific (an aim not liked by Germany).
Mussolini's attitude towards Japan had a counterpart in a growing Japanese interest for Italy, so that in Dec. 1942 the rather gray and irrilevant ambassador Horikiri (who was considered by the Japanese govern too succube of Oshima, the too Germanophile and unreliable ambassador in Germany) was replaced by Shinrokuro Hidaka, a clever and expert diplomat, with an excellent cuture and knowledge of European affairs.
Hidaka supported Mussolini in his requests of a separate peace (or at least armistice) with USSR during 1943, and during their meeting of 25 July 1943 (12:00/12:25), Mussolini told him of his will of forcing Hitler to ask an armistice to USSR, and asked the support of Tojo.
During the RSI Hidaka (who became a personal friend of Mussolini) helped strongly the position of Mussolini (like his request of creating a larger Italian army), but the power of the Duce was of course extremely limited. By the way, the Tripartite Pact was still existing, and the militarly almost irrilevant RSI had, at least nominally, the same position of Germany and Japan (a fact that the both Italians and Japanese tried to exploit).
About Italo-Japanese military cohoperation, it was of course very limited. Japanese officers studied the attack on Taranto and gave technical info for the planning of Operazione C.3 (the occupation of Malta) and for the construction of the Italian aircraft carriers. At the beginning of 1941 a Japanese cargo shipped supplies to Italian East Africa, and then contacts with Japan were kept using submarines, blockade runners and a single flight in 1942. Japan sent to Italy rubber and quinine, while Italy exported mercury and technologies (the Campini motorjet, base of the Japanese Tsu-11 of the Yokosuka MXY7 Ohka Mod.22, pocket submarines, etc.).
Several projects and prototypes of very advanced pocket subs were made in Italy in 1943-45, during the RSI they were tested in the upper Garda Lake (Riva and Torbole); the blueprints were given to a Japanese mission at the beginning of 1945.

dark alliances and espionage in Italy;

the deaths of Giovanni Gentile and of Ettore Muti;

Ezra Pound and his imprisonment in 1945;

the mysterious death of Thomas Edward Lawrence;

Sicilian Mafia’s aid to Allied landing and disembarkation in Sicily in July 1943;

John Edgar Hoover and F.B.I. and his activities during Rudolf Hess affair;

MI-5(Military Intelligence Five) – British military intelligence unit for home counter-intelligence;

MI-6 (Military Intelligence Six) – British military intelligence unit for foreign counter-espionage;

MID (Military Intelligence Division) – USA War Department;

OGPU – Soviet Union Russian Secret Service in the years from 1923 to 1944;

PID – Political Intelligence Department – British Foreign Office Service concerning political information;

PWB – Psychological Warfare Division (USA);

PWD – Psychological Warfare Division (USA);

SD – Sicherheitsdienst Nazi-Germany Secret Service near to Reichssicherheitshauptamt;

SOE – Special Operations Executive Great Britain espionage organization;

the UFO-Nazi projects and the hidden truth; Nazi Secret Weapons and the Reich of the Black Sun; Anti-Gravity and Nicholas Tesla;

the mystical societies of 20s-30s shared many spiritual truths that contradicted orthodox beliefs;

Hitler’s Flying Saucers of the Second World War; the theory of hollow earth; Viktor Schauberger and the secrets of natural energy;

Nikola Tesla’s Science of Energy and the anti-gravity airships of the 20s and 30s, the Lost World of Agharti and Shamballah, the mistery of Vril Power and discoid craft propulsion, vortex propulsion, government cover-ups .

Neu Schwabenland and Nazi Submarines to Antarctica linked to mysteries of Thule;

Operation Overcast and Operation Paperclip.

Since May 1945 Wernher von Braun – who will in 1969 father of the USA-NASA’s Apollo Moon Programand Gemini Program – and his German rocket scientists’ team entered the American lines to safety: Overcast Operation and Paperclip Project were instituted by USA government to secure the know-how and to grab the best German scientists’ knowledge about V-1 and V2 missiles and electro-gravitational propellers based on anti-gravity laws. Also Henry Alfred Kissinger, the USA’s ex-Secretary of State, Jewish-German (born in Fürth, Bavaria, in 1923) agent of U.S. Army, participated since 1945 in Paperclip Project whose most important scientist was W. von Braun.

The Shadow Universe; Atlantis of the North; Altai-Himalaya: A Travel Mystery;

Introduction to Tantra; from the Subterranean World to the Sky: Flying Saucers;

Shamballah: Oasis of Light; The Tibetan Book of the Dead;

The Isle of the Dead;

Amrita Hindu: The immortality's nectar;

Kalachakra Studies;

Gobi Desert, Tibet and Afghanistan: The Earth Spirit;

Kundalini: The Vishnu Purana: System of Hindu Mythology;

Hidden Journey: The views over Atlantis;

Mediumistic Mind of Adolf Hitler;

Vimana Flying Object of Ancient India;

Veda and Vimanika Shastra's Enigma;

Vril: The Energy's Fever.

John Foster Dulles and (his brother) Allen Dulles – the next O.S.S.’ (Office of Strategic Services) leader in Europe during Second World war and after 1947 until the 1960s C.I.A.’s leader - activities since the 1920s. Allen Dulles was posted to Bern (Switzerland) during World War I by his important uncle Rober Lansing, President’s Wilson’s Secretary of State. There Allen Dulles served as chief of intellingence in the USA’s Legation. Lansing brought both Allen and Foster Dulles into the Versailles Peace Treaty negotiations. By mid-1920, Allen Dulles was First Secretary of the American Embassy in Berlin. Hitler was brought to power in Germany by an international financial oligarchy based in London and Wall Street. In the years after 1918, attorney John Foster Dulles represented the Bank of England and the J.P. Morgan firm. In the spring of 1920 John Foster Dulles met Hjalmar Horace Greeley Schacht (1877-1970), in that period a official of the Allied created German Banking authority, who would later emerge as the architect of the Nazi slave-labor, war economy in the 1930s. John Foster Dulles had been, since 1919, the lawyer for Richard Merton, the founder of the most important industrial anglo-saxon cartels, whose name was Interessen Gemeinschaft Farben (I.G.Farben). In 1924, J. F. Dulles was selected by J.P. Morgan to draw up the Dawes Plan, for reshaping Germany’s reparations payments in negotiations with Schacht. Two years later, John Foster Dulles became chief executive of Sullivan & Cromwell, the law firm which represented all of the cartels.

The Pro-Hitler British Faction and Rudolf Hess mysterious flight toward Scotland in May 10, 1941.

Operation Sunrise and the Cold War. Its men: Allen Dulles, SS General Karl Wolff, James Jesus Angleton, Gen. Lyman Lemnitzer

Inside Secrets of Second World War

 Espionage, Banking Aspects and Occultism: Light in Dark Places

There would have been other 3 secret operations linked to Sunrise Operation. The first, whose name was Amadeus Operation had aim to fund the escape from Europe to Latin America of SS and Nazi members through the drug trade. Vast stocks of SS morphine would have been smuggled to South America for this purpose. The second operation, Operation Bernhardt, consisted in counterfeiting British banknotes always with the aim to fund the so-called <<rat-lines>>. The third operation, someone reveals that would have been the Operation Gladio or Stay Behind.

After 1930, Schacht began to prepare support for Hitler and his National Socialist German Workers Party (N.S.D.A.P.). And in fact, in 1931, after discussions with both Adolf Hitler and Hermann Goering, Schacht convinced German Chancellor Brüning to accept the NSDAP to enter into Government. Then in November 1932, as a member of an organization called the Circle of Friends of the Economy, Schacht promoted a petition among industrial and financial circles, calling upon President Hindenburg to appoint Hitler as Chancellor, thing that it happened on January 30, 1933, after a meeting at the home of Baron Kurt von Schröder in Cologne among this banker, the former Chancellor Franz von Papen and the same Hitler. On February 20, 1933, Hermann Goering invited several leading bankers and industrialists to support by money Nazi Party and it is speaks generally about a sum of 3,000,000 marks. The I.G.Farben (Interessen Gemeinschaft Farben), founded in 1924 by Richard Merton – whose lawyer was since 1919 John Foster Dulles -, supported NSDAP with 400,000 marks. On March 16, 1933, Schacht became again President of Reichsbank and in August 1934 he was appointed Nazi Economics Minister, office he held until November 1937. But it must remember that in 1933 John Foster Dulles, as a member of Brown Brothers Harriman, Dillon Read, Kuhn Loeb and all many private investment banks and Wall Street firms including 3 employees of Chase Bank, came to Berlin to agree with Schacht and Nazi Government for supporting new Hitler cabinet. The most famous case of financing to Hitler was that of United Steel Works Corp. (The German Steel Trust) led by Fritz Thyssen, who published later, in 1941, a book entitled I Paid Hitler, in which he spoke about his financings to Hitler since 1923 (the first contribution was of 100,000 marks). In 1930 Thyssen supported a credit for Rudolf Hess, Hitler’s deputy, with a Dutch bank in Rotterdam, whose name was Bank für Handel und Schiff, amounting to 250-300,000 gold marks. I.G.Farben had relationships together Standard Oil of New Jersey (now well-known as Exxon Corporation and Italian Esso) for support before Second World War Nazi war machine and after 1939 Standard Oil of New Jersey continued to supply oil to the Nazi-economy, through shipments to Franco’s Spain paid for the same Spanish chief and leader that had been unblocked by the USA Federal Reserve Bank. After 1933, I.G.Farben developed its own independent international intelligence operation, operating out of an office at North West 7 in Berlin. The men involved in it were Hermann Schmitz (I.G.Farben’s president in 1927), Max Ilgner, his nephew, and Rudolf Ilgner brother of Max. Also located at North West 7 in Berlin was an agency set up in 1935 by Hermann Goering and whose name was Vermittlubgsstelle Wehrmacht, led by Carl Krauch, another I.G.Farben’s man. Other partnerships with Hitler’s government were made by Rockefeller’s Chase NationalManhattan Bank and by American International Telephone and Telegraph (I.T.T.).

About Mussolini and Hitler relationships it is often said that, deep down, the Italian Duce was really a reasonable man and politician with whom everybody could have done business with in spite of the fact that he was an ideological dictator and strongman. Mussolini yearned to be accepted by the world at large and achieve the stature of an open-ended statesman. Then he came – the destiny decided – under Hitler’s spell and progressively let himself be overtaken by the Nazi world view. Adolf Hitler, was another breed and kind of mystical leader, an uncompromising fanatic, always going for broke, ready to gamble everything, and always demanding that his advisors back the most radical solution to every problem and matter. It is certain that under normal circumstances a leader like Hitler would never become head of State, but in the chaotic situation of German politics of the 1930s the impossible became reality and the magician from Branau am Inn was made Germany’s Chancellor. What was the nature of this strange and still largely unknown relationship (<<a brutal friendship>>, someone called it)? Most historians claim that Hitler was the stronger of the two personalities, with Duce playing the role of second fiddle. But it was not always the case. Our last study and monumental historical essay provides the best and most detailed account of how that relationship evolved, and how the two dictators twisted and turned as the shifting sands of international politics drew them inexorably together. We believe that our research concerning hidden truths ofII°W.W. will be a unique contribution because it assembles all scattered and sometimes declassified and obscure material, building a complete account of historically vital information into a single text, which includes many details unknown even to many seasoned researchers. It is also necessary to talk about Hitler’s foreign policy, that means to talk about the road to World War II (1933-1939). Alessandro De Felice’s studies and essays partially contained into this website are an important work of historical investigation, founded upon a large number of German, Italian, Russian, French and British sources and references covering facts indispensable to the historians and of great interest to the general reader. This is a work of objective history, unencumbered by any personal bias or political ideology.

Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Harry Hopkins spy activities: inside intimate history;

Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Cordell Hull (USA Secretary of State) and Sumner Welles, i.e., their secret affairs;

Atomic espionage: Soviet Penetration of the Manhattan Project;

Occult circles have long been known as covers for espionage and influence peddling. Hitler's spy apparatus under Canaris and Heydrich were well aware of these conduits, particularly from the direction of Britain which had within its MI5 intelligence agency a department known as the Occult Bureau. That these potential sources of trouble were purged from Nazi life should not be taken to mean that Hitler and the Nazi secret societies were not influenced by mystical and occult writers such as Madame Blavatsky, Houston Stewart Chamberlain, Guido Von List, Lanz Von Liebenfels, Rudolf Steiner, George Gurdjieff, Karl Haushofer and Theodor Fritsch. Although Hitler later denounced and ridiculed many of them, he did dedicate his book Mein Kampf to his teacher Dietrich Eckart.
Both Gurdjeiff and Haushofer maintained that they had contacts with secret Tibetan Lodges that possessed the secret of the "Superman". The lodge included Hitler, Alfred Rosenberg, Himmler, Goring, and Hitler's subsequent personal physician Dr. Morell. It is also known that Aleister Crowley and Gurdjieff sought contact with Hitler. Hitler's unusual powers of suggestion become more understandable if one keeps in mind that he had access to the "secret" psychological techniques of the esoteric lodges. Haushofer taught him the techniques of Gurdjieff which, in turn, were based on the teachings of the Sufis and the Tibetan Lamas- and familiarized him with the Zen teaching of the Japanese Society of the Green Dragon. The Nazi-Tibet connection is fascinating. The Vril Society believed that after the fall of Thule its survivors settled in Tibet, living in caves under the mountains performing magic. The Nazis sponsored expeditions to Tibet every year from 1926 to 1942. In 1926 German explorer George Roerich was also in Tibet, and recorded an amazing sight in his journal:
<<Something remarkable! In the morning some of our caraveneers noticed a remarkably big black eagle [symbol of Imperial Germany] flying over us. Seven of us began to watch this unusual bird. At this moment another of our caravaneers shouted, 'There is something far above the bird.' We all saw something big and shiny reflecting the sun, like a huge oval moving at great speed. Crossing our camp the thing changed direction from south to south-west. And we saw how it disappeared in the intense blue sky. We even had time to take our field glasses and saw quite distinctly an oval form with shiny surface, one side of which was brilliant from the sun>>. In 1929, three years after the Nazis had first made contact with the monks of Agarthi and Shamballah, a Tibetan colony was established in Germany, with branches in Berlin, Nuremburg and Munich. Apparently, however, only the monks of Agarthi were willing to help the Nazis.... The monks from Agarthi were known in Germany as 'The Society of Green Men,' because of their strong links - for hundreds of years - with the Green Dragon Society of Japan, to which Haushofer himself belonged. Indeed, seven members of the society joined up with the German-based group.
In Berlin, Hitler met regularly with the leader of the Tibetan community, a monk notable for his feats of clairvoyance and precognition. He was nicknamed <<the man with the green gloves>>, and on three separate occasions correctly predicted, in the press, the precise number of Nazi deputies elected to the German Parliament. He also foretold the exact date when Hitler would become leader of Germany, and even the date when the Second World War would begin. This level of successful prediction soon attracted wide interest among the Nazi occultists. Himmler, as well as Hitler, became deeply interested in Tibetan Lamaism. He set up an occult training college at the Berlin section and ordered members of the SS leadership to attend courses there, especially in magic. As a result of his contacts with the group, Himmler set up the Nazi Occult Bureau. This incorporated into one organization of the Thule group, the Vril Society and the German branch of the Ordo Templi Orientis (OTO) - Aleister Crowley's magical order. But we, instead, believe that Crowley belonged to British Secret Service. In a piece called Secret Agent 666 (Crowley called himself the Great Beast 666 incarnate), it finishes by noting:

Writing about his father's involvement with intelligence, Amado Crowley notes that <<his very eccentricity ... was his cover as an agent>>. Whatever the merits of his other claims, this observation fits the Great Beast's doing in WWI. Crowley is evidence that
intelligence assets can come in all forms and embrace the most outlandish attitudes and behavior. His case may also say something about the reasons some accept such unrewarded and unappreciated duties. Why would a man with such evident contempt for social norms
and prevailing ideas of human decency be moved to act on behalf of King and Country? Money, of course, but as Crowley supposedly noted with some bitterness, because the Germans paid him <<the British Government decided to pay me less>>. He explained his peculiar patriotism thus:
I still think the English pot's as black as the German kettle. and I am still willing to die in defense of that pot. Mine is the loyalty of Bill Sykes' dog ... the fact that he starves me and beats me doesn't alter the fact that I am his dog, and I love him. In 1918 in New York City, occultist and British spy Aleister Crowley conducted a ritual he called the <<Amalantrah Working>> intended to create a "magick portal" - a dimensional rift - through which certain intelligences would be invited to cross and manifest themselves in the world. Crowley claimed that one being he called “Lam" did cross, and he drew a portrait. Public interest in Nazi war persecuted officials (according someone also well-known as <<criminals>>) can be seen in numerous publications since the mid-1970s, such as: Mark Aarons and John Loftus, Unholy Trinity. How the Vatican's Nazi Networks Betrayed Western Intelligence to the Soviets (New York, St. Martin's Press, 1991); Charles Ashman and Robert J. Wagman, Nazi Hunters. The Shocking True Story of the Continuing Search for Nazi War Criminals (New York, Pharos Books, 1988); Howard Blum, Wanted! The Search for Nazis in America (New York, Quadrangle/The New York Times Book Company, 1977); John Loftus, The Belarus Secret, ed. Nathan Miller (New York, Paragon House, 1989, rev. ed. 1982); Allan A. Ryan, Jr., Quiet Neighbors, Prosecuting Nazi War Criminals in America (San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1984); and Christopher Simpson, Blowback.America's Recruitment of Nazis and Its Effects on the Cold War (New York, Weidenfeld and Nicholson, 1988).

CIA, and its predecessor organizations such as the Office of Strategic Services (OSS, 1942-45), the Strategic Services Unit (SSU, 1945-46), and the Central Intelligence Group (CIG, 1946-47), employed German intelligence personnel as sources of information. Afterward, the CIA sponsored the new West German intelligence service, an organization under the control of officers of the defunct German general staff. The ranks of the organization sheltered many officers of the German SS and SD whose loyalty to the new West German Government remained in doubt.

In 1884, Dr. Wilhelm Hübbe-Schleiden founded the German Theosophical Society.

The Stanzas of Dzyan, theosophy, extrasensory powers and Tibetan Buddhism. The legend of Shambala and the main work of James Hilton (entitled Lost Horizon, published in 1933). Madame Helena Blavatsky (1831-1891) and the secret (sacred) occult teachings of trans-Himalaya. Her most important essay was The Secret Doctrine (1888). The studies and researches by Colonel Henry Steel Olcott, Alexander Csomo de Körös (Körösi Csoma Sandor), Jakov Schmidt, Horace Hayman Wallace and The Vishnu Purana. It is right to remember Blavatsky’s placement of Shambhala in the GobiDesert and the roles of the Buryat population of Siberia and of the Kalmyks of the Volga region. The word “Dzyan” transcribes the Sanskrit “dhyana” (Japanese “Zen”), meaning mental balance and stability. According Csoma de Körös, Shambhala is (would has been) situated between 45 and 50 degrees longitude. Possible places of Shambhala are Kazakhstan (KizilkumDesert), Eastern Turkestan (Xinjiang or Sinkiang), or also the Altai Mountains. Impressive studies were those by Alice Bailey who was writer of Letters on Occult Meditation published in 1922. Nicholas Roerich is a famous researcher and painter known in all over the world about Altai Mountains. Helena Roerich spoke in her Collected Letters(1935-1936) about secret teachings transmitted to Blavatsky. Agvan Dorjiev (born in 1854 and dead in 1938), Buryat Mongol and Assistant Tutor of the Thirteenth Dalai Lama, succeeded in machinations for put Tibet under Russian control involving even Czar Nicholas II. Other personalities and other topics of our researches concerning secret knowledge, Agarthi and Nazi-Shambhala-Tibet-Connection involved indirectly and directly were:

Ferdinand Ossendowski (1876-1945), a Polish scientist who spent most of his life in Mongolia;

Kamil Gizychy, an other Polish army engineer, Author of Across Urankhai and Mongolia, 1929); the French author Joseph-Alexandre Saint-Yves d’Alveidre whose essay was Mission of India in Europe, published in 1886;

the Swedish explorer of Tibet Sven Hedin, author of Ossendowski and the Truth, 1925;

Nikolai Roerich (1874-1947), Russian painter and explorer who claimed to have located Shambahala in the Altai region. He was on the building committee for the St. PetersburgKalachakraTemple, because he was an ardent student of Theosophy. His work was Shambhala: In Search of a New Era;

Rudolf Steiner (1861-1925), an Austrian Spiritualist, was convinced by Annie Besant to enter into the German Theosophical Society, but in 1909 Steiner left this society. Steiner developed the idea of the <<akashic records>>, as psychic level of mental activity in the brain and soul of him like clairvoyant, led by wisdom and Buddha’s Kalachakra omniscient awareness;

Alice Bailey (1880-1949), developed the concept of <<Shambhala Force>> and founded the Tibetan Lodge, after recalled The Lucis Trust. She was a medium who claimed to receive occult letters from a Tibetan master. Her books were entitled Initiations, Human and Solar (1922), Letters on Occult Meditation (1922), A Treatise on Cosmic Fire (1925) and A Treatise on White Magic (1934).

Karl Haushofer (1869-1946), had been German military advisor for the Japanese army after 1904-1905 (Russo-Japanese War). He was the founder of the Vril Society in association with theThule secret society and was, in the opinions ofmany scholars, the cultural guide who had a major influence on Adolf Hitler’soccult thinking. Before Haushofer several authors and writers searched to identify the exact location of Thule; among them the Indian intellectual Bal Gangadhar Tilak who wrote in 1903 the essay The Arctic Home of the Vedas, identified the migration toward the South of Thule’s people with the origin of the Aryan race. The Thule Society had been founded in 1910 by Felix Niedner, but the 3 main personalities in this topic were Guido von List,Jorg Lanz von Liebenfels (promoter of Ariosophy movement), and Freiherr von Sebottendorf (who established a Munich section of Thule Society in 1918) who added Islamic and esoteric elements he had learnt when lived in Turkey. In fact, it is interesting to know that von Sebottendorf had belonged to the Assassins Order, a secret mystical Turkish society traced back to the Nazari sect of Ismaili Islam. In Germany, instead, Rudolf Freiherr von Sebottendorf had been a member of Germanen Order (Order of Teutons). Sanskrit teachings and the emblem of swastika became magic substance of Thule Society that in 1919 will give rise to the German Workers Party and Hitler will join to it always in 1919, becoming its political chief and spiritual guide in 1920 changing old secret order’s name in that of Nazi Party. Karl Hausofher, promoter of studies’ movement called <<Geopolitics>>, whose wife was Jews, was the main figure about the link between Hitler and all these cultural influences. He had founded the Vril Society in 1918 in Berlin. It is a mysterious the Karl Hausofher’s participation in Green Dragon Society in Japan in 1910s. Another deep mysterious is Hitler’s debt to “Thulism” and according many scholars during 1920s and 1940s, a so-called <<occult war>> would have been taken in Europe among the Occult Societies, Secret Lodges, Anthroposophists, Theosophists, Freemasons and Rosicrucians. An extraordinary explorer and scholar about Tibet researches in those years was Sven Hedin, from Sweden. Between years 1922 and 1944, Hedin wrote and published many popular essays concerning his travels in Tibet whose titles were: The Pilgrimage of the Tsangpo Lamas (1922), Ossendowski and the Truth (1925), My Life as an Explorer (1926), A Conquest of Tibet (1934). A magic person, a magic man, friend of Sven Hedin, was Friedrick Hielscher, linked to Ahnenerbe (Bureau for the Studies of Ancestral Heritage) established in 1935 with aim to locate the origins of the Aryan race in Central Asia and after two years (1937) incorporated by Heinrich Himmler into SS.

Darkness and mysteries on Tibet and its mysterious valleys, Japan, Germany, Mongolia were perhaps connected with Kalmyk Mongols (Kalmykian Voluntary Cavalry Corps) associated with Germans, and still in Germany until the final months of the war. The Nazi occult sources and their occult powers.

The Role of the Shambhala Legend can also, in some senses, explain Russian, Japanese, British, Chinese involvements with Tibet. Very famous are the Nazi Expeditions (1938-1939) to Tibet by Ernst Schäffer, hunter and biologist, who had been already in Tibet in 1931-1932 and in 1934-1936. The Schäffer’s 1939 expedition was sponsored by Nazi-SS branch of Ahnenerbe whose leaders wanted to establish the Tibetans as ancestors of the Aryans. In fact among the members of this last expedition there was Bruno Beger, anthropologist, scholar for racial studies. Beger, in scientific agreement with H.F.K. Günther – Author of the book entitled The Northern Race among the Indo-Germans of Asia -, wanted to understand truth racial roots of the Aryans, and to find the psychokinetic energy called <<Vril>>.

Nikola Tesla (1856-1943). The electric magician. Electro-gravitational propulsors vertical takeoff [see following NASA project called B.P.P. (Breakthrough Propulsion Physics)]. Also you can find, see and read about “free energy”, scaled waves, the field of “zero point”, H.A.A.R.P. (High Frequency Active Auroral Research Program).

Cosmic Top Secrets.
Antigravity News and Space Drive Technology
The Mysterious Tesla circuits and his Radiant Energy.

Mussolini-Churchill’s top secret files
A Conspiracy Machine and the States’ secrets.

We have been studying especially the matter because Mussolini was killed on Churchill's orders by British agents in synergy with Italian partisans. We believe that Mussolini’s death was covered up because of incriminating letters from Great Britain Premier to Duce. Benito Mussolini was murdered by a two-man team (commando) led by a British secret agent acting on the orders of Winston Churchill, according to a new investigation. In the official version, the Italian dictator and his final mistress, Clara Petacci, were shot by Italian partisans led by Walter Audisio — codenamed “Colonel Valerio” — at the gates of Villa Belmonte at Mezzegra near Lake Como at 4.10 p.m. on April 28, 1945. Their bodies were then hung upside down in Milan. But it is now suggested that this was cover-up, and that Mussolini and Petacci were really killed at 11 a.m. that day by Bruno Lonati, an Italian partisan codenamed “Giacomo”, and “Captain John”, a British (S.O.E.), i.e. Special Operations Executive’s agent of Sicilian parentage whose name was Robert Maccarrone. Many writers and historians claim that Mussolini was carrying compromising letters from Churchill written over a period of years involving a deal under which Italy would make a separate peace with the Allies, a breach of Churchill’s agreement with President Roosevelt at Casablanca to seek the “unconditional surrender” of the Axis powers. “Churchill, who like Mussolini was a life-long antiBolshevik, was looking ahead to the coming conflict with the Soviet Union”, Peter Tompkins, a veteran American journalist who coproduced a documentary about espionage sides inside R.S.I.’s period, said. Some British biographers of Churchill deny the existence of this secret correspondence between the two premiers. But a number of letters have come to light, including Mussolini’s last letter, written on April 24, in which he pleads with Churchill to “intervene personally” and guarantee him “the chance to justify and defend myself”. Bruno Giovanni Lonati, 84 years old, a former Communist who became a Fiat manager after the war and now lives in Brescia, claims that “John” was sent to northern Italy with the specific aim of eliminating Mussolini and answered directly to General (later Field Marshal) Alexander. “John” and Mr. Lonati agent went together to the house where the Duce and his mistress (Clara Petacci) were being held after being captured by partisans near Dongo. When arrested, Mussolini was clutching a briefcase that he told his captors was “of historic importance for the future of Italy”. Signor Lonati said: “Petacci was sitting on the bed and Mussolini was standing. John took me outside and told me his orders were to eliminate them both, because Petacci knew many things. I said I could not shoot Petacci, so John said he would shoot her. He was quite clear that Mussolini had to be killed by an Italian”.
He said that, when Mussolini stepped out to get some air, under guard, Petacci said with a sad smile: “”So, it’s all over for us”. She asked them to shoot “at the chest, not the head”. At the corner of a lane leading down to the lake, less than a mile from Villa Belmonte, “John” and “Giacomo” stood their victims against a fence and opened fire. Signor Lonati said: “Mussolini had a look of surprise on his face, but not Petacci. “After the shootings, “John” took a camera from his knapsack and photographed the bodies, with Signor Lonati beside them. He had also referred to “very important documents” which he was ordered to recover from the Duce. Mr. Tompkins, who coproduced the documentary with Maria Luisa Forenza, said that there was evidence that the photographs existed. “Lonati went to the British consulate in Milan in 1981”, he said. “The consul sat opposite Lonati with them, but said he needed authorisation to hand them over. Lonati received a letter from the consulate promising to get in touch, but never heard any more”. Mr. Tompkins, himself an O.S.S.’  secret agent for the Allies in occupied Rome in 1944, said that he had approached the British Embassy in Rome about the pictures. An embassy official “promised to see what he could do, but later apologetically said ‘no’. He did not say they did not exist”.Signora Forenza said that Signor Lonati’s claims, first advanced ten years ago, had been greeted with scepticism “but we spent three years testing his account and find it completely convincing, with no discrepancies”. By contrast, the official version of Mussolini’s death changed frequently and was “riddled with inconsistencies and lies”. This month, the French-made MAS submachinegun with which Mussolini was said to have been shot by Walter Audisio came to light in Albania. Signor Lonati said that he and “John” had used Sten guns. The documentary by Rai, the Italian State television station, entitled Mussolini: The Final Truth, includes testimony from Dorina Mazzola, who was 19 years old at the time. She said that she heard the firing: “I looked at the clock, it was almost 11”. She said that her mother, Giuseppina, who was in the garden, saw the shooting. Partisans arrived soon after and took the bodies away, holding Mussolini up to make it look as if he was still alive, she said. The documentary says that partisans were later dressed as Mussolini and Petacci and driven to the gates of the Villa Belmonte, where the bodies were already laid out. “Colonel Valerio” and others then pretended to shoot them. Roberto Remund, who was at the scene, said that the bodies were “ unnaturally stiff and contorted” and that there was “very little blood”, suggesting that the killings had happened earlier. The programme includes interviews with Claudio Ersoch, grandson of Tommaso David, Mussolini’s head of covert operations, who said that his grandfather confirmed that the correspondence existed and that Churchill had promised in it to restore to Italy lost territory such as Istria. The programme claims that postwar painting trips made by Churchill to the Italian lakes were a cover for efforts to retrieve the correspondence. Christopher Woods, researcher for the official history of the SOE in Italy, disputed the suggestion that a British spy had led the assassination mission. He said: “It’s just love of conspiracy-making. The leaders of the Resistance in Milan, particularly the left-wing parties, decided that Mussolini should be killed before the Allies arrived”. Mussolini’s death in April 28 1945 came as the end of the Second World War was in sight and the Soviet Union and the West were already vying to shape the postwar world. Three days earlier talks to found the United Nations were held in San Francisco. But the most important personalities who knew something about secret correspondence Churchill-Mussolini and about Mussolini’s attaché cases (briefcases), that Duce believed it would have been an authentic elixir of long life for himself (i.e. Duce), were: Mr. Dante Gorreri, a dangerous partisan P.C.I.’s trafficker during 1945; Luigi Carissimi Priori of Gonzaga, a clever Italian partisan biotechnology expert, and last, but not least, the S.O.E.’s agent Max Salvadori, well-known as “Captain Sylvester”, who was in Milan since February 1945. According to Carlo Alberto Biggini, Minister of People's Education in the Italian Social (Fascist) Republic, Mussolini carried with him papers which proved the British (and Churchill's) responsibility for Italy's entry into the war. The UK persuaded Italy to mount a "phoney war" against the Allies in expectation of a general peace. Hitler would have appreciated Italy's "merits" and Mussolini would have been regaled at a "Munich Summit Two", helping the UK and France's position.  Mussolini had a file and attempted to save the documents that he expressed would explain Italy's "mistakes" and his own "good reasons." Carlo Alberto Biggini was adamant about this file and vigorously stated this correspondence displayed proof of British guilt and complicity in Italy's war declaration.  The British showed, before and after May of 1945, a most curious interest in those papers and expended much effort in attempting to find them.  When Churchill lost the elections of July 1945, he did not give back the papers and files he had kept covering the years of 1940-1945. Fascists, Germans, Japanese, partisans and even two British individuals explicitly mentioned these papers.  Renzo De Felice's last book, entitled Red and Black,, published by Baldini & Castoldi in 1995, maintained the British feared a "Mussolini International trial" and wanted him dead at all costs. Because of the correspondence, Mussolini was aware of some rather volatile information regarding the UK and Churchill.

The Rudolf Hess’ flight of mystery: i.e., the Cold War focus of Spandau’s secret
"I have come here, in Great Britain, to save humanity," he said. "I am Rudolf Hess."
No single incident in Britain's wartime history has given birth to so many conspiracy theories, all of them centred on an alleged plot by the intelligence services to lure Hess to Britain. Hess flew to Britain in a Messerschmitt-110 on May 10, 1941, intent on making contact with the Duke of Hamilton, who he believed would help him mediate a peace deal whereby Britain would join Nazi Germany in a war against the Soviet Union. It was a hopeless mission based on a fundamental misunderstanding of the British establishment. Winston Churchill, Britain's wartime prime minister, was convinced that it had produced an intelligence windfall for Britain. Seven months before Hess flew to Britain, in September 1940, one of his close advisers, Albrecht Haushofer, the leading expert on Great Britain in the German Foreign Office, had written to the Duke Douglas Douglas of Hamilton at Hess's request, attempting to set up a meeting in Lisbon. The letter, sent via an intermediary, an old family friend of the Haushofers, was intercepted and passed to MI5 (Military Intelligence 5), who initially suspected Hamilton and the intermediary might be German spies and began an investigation. Much of the MI6 archives on Hess has been destroyed. But in the files there was a single, more recent reference that spoke of MI6 plans for "a sting operation" in response to the Haushofer letter. The MI6 historian also has access to oral histories from former officers and, where they are still alive, the officers themselves. In an account written for Hitler after Hess flew to Britain, Haushofer said: "I did not learn whether the letter reached the addressee. The possibilities of it having being lost en route from Lisbon to England are not small after all”. Despite official denials Hess flew to Britain with Hitler’s full knowledge; there was a substantial peace party in Britain in 1941, which included most of the aristocracy, and the Royal Family in primis. The King’s brother, the Duke of Kent, was actively involved in Hess’s peace mission;
 there is substantial evidence that the prisoner who died in Spandau prison was not the real Rudolf Hess. The fate of the real Deputy Fuhrer was inextricably linked with that of the Duke in 1942. The terms of Hitler's peace proposal have been discussed up and down England not only in well-informed political circles but in pubs, bomb shelters and Pall Mall clubs. It was too elaborate a secret to be kept. Cabinet members presumably told their friends in Parliament and the MP's told their club colleagues and the news percolated down. The filter of time, plus such cross-checking as is possible on a subject that is officially taboo, enables the writer to give the general outline, withholding details. Hitler offered total cessation of the war in the West. Germany would evacuate all of France except Alsace and Lorraine, which would remain German. It would evacuate Holland and Belgium, retaining Luxembourg. It would evacuate Norway and Denmark. In short, Hitler offered to withdraw from Western Europe, except for the two French provinces and Luxembourg [Luxembourg was never a French province, but an independent state of ethnically German origin], in return for which Great Britain would agree to assume an attitude of benevolent neutrality towards Germany as it unfolded its plans in Eastern Europe. In addition, the Führer was ready to withdraw from Yugoslavia and Greece. German troops would be evacuated from the Mediterranean generally and Hitler would use his good offices to arrange a settlement of the Mediterranean conflict between Britain and Italy. No belligerent or neutral country would be entitled to demand reparations from any other country, he specified. Hess carried also proposals (and promoted) for spared the European Jews to die in Central Europe’s lager, simply advising British Government about the old idea of Polish Government to assign and to allocate the same Jews to Madagascar like their land. So, if Hess ‘ proposals had been accepted in May 1941, never it would have been Shoah since 1942 to 1945.  Alan Dulles, who became the head of the CIA, was of the opinion that the man who was condemned to life imprisonment at Nuremberg, was not the real Rudolf Hess - as was President Roosevelt himself. And in the 1970s, a British surgeon and ballistics expert, Dr. Hugh Thomas, actually had chance to physically examine the old man in Spandau. He knew that the real Hess had been wounded by a bullet in the First World War; so he looked on the old man’s body for signs of the wound but couldn’t find it. Now we’re not talking about someone who simply cast an eye over the man without knowing what he was looking for. Dr. Hugh Thomas is a surgeon and a ballistics expert who has been used in trials such as Bloody Sunday, so he really knows what he’s talking about. Also, there are circumstantial things, if you like. The man at Nuremberg refused to see his family and in fact he also refused to see anyone other than his lawyer for over twenty years - which is astonishing considering that he’d been locked up as you would think he would want to see them. Also, at Nuremberg the man had very, very convenient amnesia. He behaved very oddly at Nuremberg, he failed to recognise people that had worked very close with the real Hess. And at times he also failed to recognise colleagues in the Nazi hierarchy. And they seemed to think there was something strange about him especially Hermann Goring, a co-defendant at the trial. He was quite amused when someone was talking to him about Hess. This isn’t an exact quote, but Goring said: “Hess? Which Hess? The Hess you have here? Our Hess? Your Hess?”